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Why has the aluminum alloy die-cast wheel hub bracket become a key component in the lightweight transformation of complete vehicles?
2025-07-10
What advantages does high-tonnage die-casting technology offer?
This Aluminum Alloy Die-Cast Wheel Bracket is manufactured using a 1250-ton die-casting machine, which offers significant advantages for large, complex structural components. Compared to traditional low-tonnage die-casting equipment, high-tonnage die-casting equipment offers significant advantages in clamping force, injection speed, and pressure control.
These advantages are as follows:
Improved mold density and structural integrity: The strong clamping force provided by high-tonnage equipment effectively prevents mold expansion or flashing when the molten metal is injected into the mold. The uniform and stable injection force ensures more complete filling of the molten aluminum in the mold and a more balanced cooling process, thereby reducing common defects such as porosity and inclusions.
Significantly improved surface quality: The die-cast finished product can directly achieve a surface roughness of Ra1.6 or below, reducing subsequent machining steps and saving manufacturing time and costs. Extended mold life and higher production efficiency: The high-tonnage equipment features a stable structure and precise temperature control, effectively reducing mold wear and improving production cycle time, making it ideal for large-scale production of hundreds of thousands of units per year.
Reduced overall manufacturing costs: Efficient molding cycles and mold life reduce unit costs, enhancing the economic benefits of vehicle manufacturing.
How does precision die-casting ensure product consistency and appearance quality?
To meet modern automotive component requirements for "lightweight, strength, and reliability," this wheel hub bracket is produced using a precision squeeze casting process. Specific technical highlights are as follows:
High-precision molds and temperature control systems work together:
Multi-zone temperature-controlled molds intelligently adjust the temperature at different locations in the mold to achieve thermal balance.
The liquid metal is tightly controlled throughout the melting, injection, cooling, and demolding stages to ensure structural uniformity.
Strong dimensional consistency and minimal error:
Each wheel hub bracket is manufactured within a tolerance of ±0.05mm, meeting the high precision requirements of the vehicle chassis structure.
It is particularly suitable for vehicle assembly plants with a high degree of automation.
Superior Surface Quality:
The precision extrusion process compacts the metal structure, reducing internal shrinkage and inclusions.
The die-cast surface can be directly painted or machined without extensive post-processing, streamlining the manufacturing process.
Enhanced Structural Performance:
The higher density increases the material's inherent strength by approximately 20-30%, preventing fatigue failure due to internal defects.
Long service life, maintaining structural stability even in extreme environments.
Comparison Table of Core Technical Parameters for Aluminum Alloy Die-Cast Wheel Hub Brackets:
Parameter Name | Parameter Value |
---|---|
Mold Dimensions | 1300mm × 900mm × 915mm |
Die Casting Machine Tonnage | 1250 tons |
Material Type | A356 Aluminum Alloy |
Dimensional Tolerance | ±0.05mm |
Surface Roughness | Below Ra1.6 |
Applicable Vehicle Types | NEVs, SUVs, premium sedans, LCVs, etc. |
Which Industries or Vehicle Types are Most Suitable for This Type of Wheel Hub Bracket?
This type of aluminum alloy die-cast wheel hub bracket is currently widely used in various market segments, including new energy vehicles, SUVs, high-end sedans, and light commercial vehicles. Its high strength, light weight, and durability make it suitable for the following applications:
New Energy Vehicles:
Lightweighting directly impacts driving range. Die-cast aluminum brackets are 20-35% lighter than traditional steel brackets.
Electric vehicles require high vibration resistance and rigidity for their chassis, and aluminum alloy brackets offer superior structural rigidity.
Off-road SUVs and high-end sedans:
High-speed stability and off-road performance require high torsional stiffness in the wheel hub.
Precision die-cast structures maintain minimal deformation and high stability under intense driving conditions.
Light commercial vehicles and urban delivery vehicles:
Suitable for long-term, high-load operation, requiring high structural strength.
Excellent corrosion resistance makes them suitable for rainy and salty environments.
High-performance modified vehicles:
Some modified models pursue extreme handling and responsiveness, and aluminum alloy die-cast brackets can be used to increase suspension rigidity.
High surface quality enhances visual appeal and facilitates customization.